Paving stones is a process that requires a careful approach and compliance with all stages of work. If you want a track or playground to last a long time and please the eye, it is important to know the basic steps that professionals perform.

Preparation of the foundation

The first and one of the most important stages is the preparation of the foundation. Without high-quality training, all efforts can go down the drain. The main steps are here:

1. Marking of the territory. You need to start with an accurate marking of the area where the paving stones will be laid. This will help to avoid mistakes and inaccuracies in the future.
2. Removing the topsoil. The top layer of the soil is removed to a depth corresponding to the thickness of the future coating. This is usually 20-30 cm.
3. Sealing of the base. A special technique is used to seal the soil to prevent the coating from sagging in the future.
4. Laying geotextiles. This material prevents the germination of weeds and provides additional stability of the base.

Creating a pillow

After preparing the base, the stage of creating a pillow begins. This is an important step that will ensure the evenness and durability of the coating.

1. Filling of rubble. The first layer of the pillow is crushed stone. It creates a drainage layer that will remove excess moisture.
2. Compaction of crushed stone. The crushed stone is carefully tamped to avoid sagging.
3. Sand filling. The next layer is sand. It smoothes the surface and serves as the basis for laying paving stones.
4. Sand sealing. The sand also needs to be compacted. To do this, use a vibrating plate so that the surface is perfectly smooth.

Paving stones laying

When the base and cushion are ready, you can start laying the paving stones. This is a stage where you need to be especially careful.

1. Pattern selection. Before starting the installation, it is necessary to determine the pattern according to which the paving stones will be laid out. It can be a classic herringbone, rhombus, checkerboard pattern and others.
2. Laying the first rows. Laying begins from the corner of the plot. It is important to lay out the first rows as evenly as possible, since the entire further process will depend on them.
3. Level control. Constant monitoring of the level and correctness of the installation. Use a level and stretched cords to make sure that each row is even.
4. Laying paving stones. It is important to remember that pflastersteine verlegen is a process that requires care. Each stone should be laid tightly to the neighboring ones to avoid the appearance of cracks and irregularities.

Final works

The last stage is the finishing work, which gives the coating its final appearance and ensures its durability.

1. Filling the seams. The seams between the stones are filled with sand or a special mixture that prevents their displacement and the germination of weeds.
2. Sealing of the coating. After filling the seams, the surface is once again sealed with a vibrating plate. This helps the sand to spread evenly and fix the stones in place.
3. Surface cleaning. The remnants of sand and dirt are removed to make the coating look neat and beautiful.
4. Additional processing. If necessary, the surface can be treated with special tools that will protect the stones from moisture and dirt.

Now you know the basic steps of laying paving stones from professionals. Following these steps, you can achieve the perfect result and enjoy a beautiful and durable track or playground.